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Yangmaba Formation
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Yangmaba Fm base reconstruction

Yangmaba Fm


Period: 
Devonian

Age Interval: 
D13-D22 (70), Emsian to Eifelian (late Early Devonian to early Middle Devonian)


Province: 
Sichuan

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at Kumaliu of Yangmaba Village, Jiangyou County of Sichuan Province. It was named by Zhu Seng in 1942.


Lithology and Thickness

Calcareous Sandstone and Limestone. The Formation, 128 m thick, is characterized by a lower part of gray calcareous sandstone and bioclastic limestone with sandy shale and limestone, and upper part of Zdimir brachiopod bearing bioclastic limestone.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandy limestone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It overlies the massive limestone of the Ertaizi Fm as a conformable contact or as transgressive deposit onto a former exposed surface of that Ertaizi Fm.

Upper contact

It is overlain by the sand-silt facies of the Jinbaoshi Fm.

Regional extent


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[104.82,32.52],[103.31,31.15],[104.36,30.74],[105.65,32.27],[104.82,32.52]]]]}}

Fossils

Conodont Polygnathus serotinus Zone.

It contains four Brachiopod assemblage zones, in ascending order:

Xenospirifer nitidus-Athyrisina obesa Zone, Otospirifer sichuanensis-Luanquella striatula Zone, Neocoelia sinensis-Chuanostrophia scirtula Zone and Zdimir Acme Zone;

three Coral assemblage zones, in ascending order: Zonophyllum beichuanense-Calceola gangxiense Zone, Cyathophyllum sichuanense-Haplothecia flata Zone and Utaraturia sinensis Zone


Age 

Emsian to Eifelian (late Early Devonian to early Middle Devonian)

Age Span: 
S

    Beginning stage: 
Emsian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.85

    Beginning date (Ma): 
396.73

    Ending stage: 
Eifelian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.3

    Ending date (Ma):  
391.60

Depositional setting

Hybrid carbonate-siliciclastic shelf, with frequent storm beds (Fengjie Li et al., in press, GSA Bull., 2021)


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

(Wang Shitao)